What do you know about the origins of April Fools' Day?
1st April 2023
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Some theories on the origins of April Fools' Day


Every year on April 1st, people celebrate April Fools' Day, also known as All Fools' Day. It is a day filled with laughter and lighthearted fun when people take delight in playing practical jokes on each other, sharing hoaxes, and engaging in other forms of revelry. 


Although the origins of this holiday remain mysterious, there are a few theories about how it all began.


One of the theories states that the tradition originated in France in the 16th century. Before 1582, April 1st marked the beginning of the New Year in France and was celebrated with a week-long festival known as the 'Feast of Fools.' During this time, people would enjoy the day by playing pranks and taking part in other merrymaking activities. After the Gregorian calendar was introduced and the New Year moved to January 1st, some people kept celebrating on April 1st, which led to them being ridiculed and mocked by their peers, eventually resulting in the formation of the tradition of playing pranks on April 1st.


Another theory claims that the holiday is linked to the ancient Roman celebration of Hilaria, a festival honouring Cybele, the mother of gods. During this celebration, people would enjoy the day by making jokes, engaging in various types of entertainment, and playing pranks on each other. With the arrival of Christianity in Rome, Hilaria was replaced by Holy Week, however some people still kept up the tradition of celebrating Hilaria and playing pranks, which eventually gave rise to April Fools' Day.


It’s also suggested the holiday began in medieval Europe when April 1st was the day on which people were required to pay their taxes. To avoid doing so, some people resorted to making excuses and pretending to be fools, which is believed to have been the starting point of the April Fools' Day tradition.


Regardless of its origins, April Fools' Day is now celebrated in many countries around the world. 


What pranks have you played this year? Or maybe you’ve had a prank played on you. Let me know what your April Fools’ Day experiences are.


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Penny W

Member since: 17th March 2014

Hello! I'm Penny from thebestof Sudbury, shouting about the best local businesses from Hadleigh through the Clare. When I'm not doing that, you'll find me knitting socks or tending to my 6 chickens

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